![]() ![]() As the court assembles, it is announced that the Ethiopian King Amonasro is marching towards the city of Thebes. Next, the King enters the hallway, accompanied by Ramfis, the High Priest. However, she also doubts that the commander likes someone else, and expresses her thoughts by singing “In your looks, I trace a joy unwonted.” Amneris notices that Radamès looks distracted after seeing Aida, but hides her envy successfully by being cordial to her through the aria “Come, O delight, come closer.” In the next scene, the Egyptian princess Amneris enters the hall, thinking about Radamès. The looming invasion has been planned to free her from captivity. ![]() She is also the daughter of King Amonasro of Ethiopia. He also hopes to win over Aida, as he indulges in his feelings through the aria “Heavenly Aida.” Aida also has feelings towards Radamès, secretly. Radamès shares his dream of leading the Egyptians to glory. The duet “Yes, Ethiopia dares once again to threaten our power” accompanies the scene. ![]() Radamès is informed by the high priest Ramfis, that their conflict with the Ethiopians will inevitably lead to war. The first scene takes place at the King's palace. Meanwhile, Amneris, the king’s daughter, has fallen for Radamès, although it is purely one-sided. However, Radamès, a military commander, fancies her and struggles to choose between his loyalty and love. Preface: The Ethiopian princess Aida is enslaved by Egyptians. “Aida” was soon produced by all major Italian opera houses, namely “Teatro Costanzi,” “Teatro Comunale di Bologna,” “Teatro Regio di Torino,” “La Fenice,” “Teatro di San Carlo,” and “Teatro Regio di Parma.” The Play Act I This performance was also greeted with great enthusiasm. Considering the 3000-year long ancient Egyptian history, modern productions can choose any precise time accordingly. The libretto in “Aida” doesn’t specify a specific time, so it faced difficulty to decide on authentic sets and costumes during the first production. He went on to consider the European premiere in Milan, held at “La Scala” in 1872 as the real debut. Verdi wasn’t present at the event but expressed his displeasure about the lack in the general public in the audience. “Aida” received critical acclaim at its premiere in Cairo on the 24th of December, 1871. The overture got a rare performance at the NBC Symphony Orchestra but has never been commercially utilized. However, he finally decided to exclude the overture, as he considered it to be boring and pretentious. Verdi had originally decided to replace the traditional full overture with a brief orchestral prelude for “Aida.” He subsequently crafted a “potpourri” overture to replace the original prelude. The plot of the opera bears a striking resemblance to “La Nitteti” by Pietro Metastasio, although it is completely unintentional. However, the “Siege of Paris” by Prussian forces delayed its premiere to 1871. Verdi was commissioned by the “Khedive of Egypt,” Isma'il Pasha, to craft an opera to celebrate the inauguration of the “Khedivial Opera House.” He was paid 150,000 francs an honorarium. Set in ancient Egypt, the opera has been performed over a thousand times since it was created in 1886. “Aida” is a four-act opera crafted by the legendary Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, with Antonio Ghislanzoni setting the Italian libretto. ![]()
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